How to Convert RGB to CMYK Without Photoshop

How to Convert RGB to CMYK Without Photoshop

In today’s digital age, converting RGB (Red, Green, Blue) images to CMYK (Cyan, Magenta, Yellow, Key/Black) is a common need, especially for those working in print design or publishing.

Although Photoshop offers the most straightforward solution, not everyone has access to or wishes to use it. If you are also one of those, the query is legible- how to convert the RGB to CMYK without Photoshop. 

Well, simply put, you can do the task in the easiest possible way with the help of GIMP, Illustrator, or Procreate. Moreover, there are also several online converter tools available for you to choose from. 

However, just knowing the ways is not enough to do tasks without Photoshop that look like a professional. So, read on to get the whole grip about the matter.

We are going to be honest here, you can’t convert the RGB to CMYK without distortion or losing color. That is because the color space of CMYK is smaller than the color space of the RGB. Moreover, some colors can’t be made using CMYK, especially the orange and green colors. 

Monitor of course makes colors with light but when you spread ink for printing on paper, it is never going to be as bright as the color of that monitor. However, you have to take steps to convert RGB to CMYK without losing color or having distortion whether you are using Photoshop or without Photoshop. 

So, if you are using Photoshop, you should use built-in Color Settings. Alternatively, if you are doing the task without Photoshop, like you are using Illustrator, you should use the RGB to CMYK color converter in Illustrator. It is the RGB to CMYK image converter feature of Illustrator that automatically converts the color of the file according to the color space of the CMYK.

An Overview About The RGB And CMYK: Meaning And Differences

Well, before knowing the ways of converting RGB to CMYK, let’s get to know the meaning as well as the difference between them, diving deeper and getting clear insights about the matter. So, check it out below.

Meaning of RGB and CMYK 1

RGB: The acronym RGB stems from Red, Green, and Blue. It represents three different colors of light. The following color profile combines each light to create a wide array of colors. The RGB contains an additive color model. Thus, the RGB is the main color profile used on digital devices. Almost every display unit uses RGB color mode to display. 

CMYK: The CMYK is a print media color mode and it stands for Cyan, Magenta, Yellow, and Key. It’s the color mode every printing equipment uses to publish images on paper. You need to convert other color modes into CMYK before printing it out. 

However, what’s the difference between RGB and CMYK? Check it out below. 

RGB Color Mode 

CMYK Color Mode

RGB is the color mode that is intended for digital communication. For instance, television and websites 

CMYK is the color mode that is intended to print with ink. For instance, for business posters and card designs 

The more color you add to the RGB color mode, the lighter the results you will get 

The more color you add to the CMYK color mode, the darker the results you will get

Generally, RGB has a numerical range of about 3×256 

As for the CMYK, the numerical range is about 4×100 

How to Convert RGB to CMYK Without Photoshop

In today’s world where it is driven to visual content increasingly and extensively, it is crucial to learn how to convert RGB to CMYK efficiently for design and printing projects. 

So whether it is a situation requirement or any other reason for doing the task without Photoshop, the below-described ways can be an all-in-all solution for you. Check that out. 

Convert RGB to CMYK with GIMP

Among the best free alternatives to Photoshop, GIMP works the best for converting RGB to CMYK. You can use the GIMP software to change the color space of your specific file without investing any money. However, check out the below steps to know how to convert RGB to CMYK in GIMP. 

  • Step 1: First, to use GIMP RGB to CMYK as a converter, download and install the software from the official site by following the instructions of the installation manager. 
  • Step 2: Download the CMYK separation plugin for GIMP and double-click to install it into the GIMP file. Then download the ICC profiles for your image. 
  • Step 3: Now, open GIMP and go to File > Open, and choose your image.
  • Step 4: Right-click on your photo > select the “image” option on the appearing menu. Click on the ‘Separate’ (normal) option. 

Step 5: At last, accept the default destination profile.

Convert RGB to CMYK with Online Converter Tool

Probably the easiest way to convert RGB to CMYK is to use an online tool. You know there are several converter RGB to CMYK online tools that you can choose for changing the color space of your specific file. For instance- For now, we would use the RGB2CMYK tool. It’s an online converter that works like a charm to convert JPG to CMYK online. To convert your file from RGB to CMYK, follow up the below steps.  Step 1: First, go to the tool’s official website. Next, you could upload the image file or enter the URL to start with. Convert RGB to CMYK with Online Converter Tool 2
  • Step 2: Then select the file type of your image. It’s best to remember, that the following tool supports JPEG and TIFF only. 
  • Step 3: After selecting the file type, select your preferred ICC color profile. Once done, click on the blue “Start”. Within a few seconds, you will get the converted CMYK image file. 
Note: In case you already have an ICC profile file, you could upload it at the output file option.

Convert RGB to CMYK with Illustrator

When you are reluctant to use Adobe Photoshop or don’t have the access to it, Illustrator is a great option to go on as an alternative. Because It has the familiar interface of Photoshop as a creative suite app. Let’s learn how to convert RGB to CMYK in illustrator.

  • First off, open your image into the illustrator by File > Document Color Mode > CMYK
  • Now open the hidden tab and the select CMYK
  • Adjust the color using color slides or fill the color option based on your personal preference. 
  • Now choose your desired color and click OK to confirm
Convert RGB to CMYK with Illustrator 3

Thus, your image colors would turn into alternative CMYK color ranges. After converting you can export the image by selecting File and then Export. The Illustrator will provide you with an output image with JPG CMYK color mode.

However, the best part of using the tool is that you get to choose the image format you like. It’s all easy and smooth steps that don’t take much time at all.

Convert RGB To CMYK in Procreate

Convert RGB To CMYK in Procreate 5

If you have an iPad or iOS device, choosing Procreate for converting RGB to CMYK can be a good option for you. The tool can convert RGB to CMYK efficiently, offering an impressive result. 

However, you can set up your image or artwork as a CMYK print-ready file with easy steps. Here is how. 

  • Step 1: First, open Procreate and tap on the icon with Plus and Rectangle. Now you would have all the options regarding dimension. From here choose your dimension settings. 
  • Step 2: Once you select the dimension settings, go into the “Color Profile” option under Custom Canvas. 

Afterward, select the CMYK > “CMYK Generic Profile” option. Then import your image or artwork and it would convert RGB to CMYK Procreate within seconds. 


Once the conversion of RGB to CMYK is done, you can also easily edit, save and export the file wherever you prefer.

Possible Problem That You May Face While Converting The RGB To CMYK Without Photoshop

When converting your specific file from RGB to CMYK, you may encounter several problems or challenges. Here are some of the most common that you should know. 

  • You can’t convert the RGB to CMYK without losing color. 
  • In some cases, after converting the RGB file to CMYK, it may look dull or lose detail, especially in bright-saturated colors.
  • Some colors in the RGB models like neon colors can’t be printed as it is not equivalent to the CMYK model. 
  • Moreover, some RGB to CMYK converter tools may not provide the same level of customization and control as Photoshop.

What To Do As A Last Option

By now we’ve gone through all the best and easy ways to convert RGB to CMYK without using Photoshop as well as possible problems. So, if you are skeptical or don’t want to take the hassle of doing the job by yourself, you can send it to your print company. They would convert your RGB file into a proper CMYK print-ready file ensuring appropriate colors. 

You could try to convert your image with yourself. If everything seems messy, going for a printing company assistant would be the last option. The company might charge you a bit for the conversion process. So, it will be better if you negotiate with the charge beforehand. Thus, it would be a lot more feasible. 

Moreover, to further avoid these scenarios, keep CMYK in mind while shooting images especially if the image will get printed

Faq's

Here we will highlight some of the most asked queries of the readers related to the matter of converting the RGB files to CMYK. Let’s have a look at once for a better insight.

What Is The Difference Between Pantone Colors And CMYK?

Both Pantone colors and CMYK are used for printing productions. Yet, the key difference is Pantone gives you as accurate results as possible. Wherein CMYK might get slithy altered with color tones.

Why Should I Convert RGB To CMYK For Printing?

You need to convert RGB to CMYK for printing because printers do not process RGB colors. In every printing application, you need to provide a CMYK file format to work on. So, make sure to convert your file before putting it out on the printing.

Does Canva convert RGB to CMYK?

Canva is an online design tool where you can generally create the designs using the RGB color mode. Typically, you can’t convert RGB to CMYK using the canva. But you can use an online CMYK conversion tool for doing the job easily before using it in canva.

Conclusion

These are the easiest ways on how to convert RGB to CMYK without Photoshop. We have covered options such as GIMP, Illustrator, online tools, and procreate. Try out each one and check which one works best for you. Certainly at least one would start to work there.

As you can convert RGB to CMYK without the help of Photoshop, it’s a faster process. So, check out these options to get a seamless color profile conversion. Your printing would be hassle-free and smooth. So, start converting your RGB files right now without paying extra to printing companies.

Navaho Mizsey

Navaho Mizsey

Author

“Navaho Mizsey is a Content Writer Executive with 5+ years of experience. He is a hardworking and talented writer. He writes what the audience wants to read. He completed his degree in journalism and started his career in content writing. He loves to write about photography, camera, and photographer”

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